Things are going well in Guatemala so far. I live with a great host family. Manuela and Xwan (say Shwan) have been married for 30 years and have 6 children, one of which (Xoqlin, say Shoak-leen) is still living with them. They all speak pretty good Spanish, so I am able to communicate with them pretty well. They speak K’iche to each other, but they say they’re happy to help me learn the language. Xoqlin is 10 years old and is a sweetheart. The family lives in Nueva (New) Ixtahuacan (say Eesh-tah-wah-con’). They used to live in Antigua (Old) Ixtahuacan, but Hurricane Mitch wiped that town out in 2000, so they built this one to replace it. Don’t worry, Mom, hurricanes don’t normally reach the highlands. Manuela cooks 3 meals a day revolving around corn tortillas – often beans and rice or soup. To drink, she usually gives me atol, a corn drink. It’s pretty cold in the highlands, and it’s definitely rainy season. It gets into the 70s in the daytime and into the 40s at night. I LOVE my sleeping bag – it keeps me toasty (thanks, Dad!). Nueva Ixtahuacan is about 9300 feet above sea level. There are 4 students in this community and 4 in the next community down the mountain, Nahuala (say Nah-wah-lah’). The other student from BYU is in Nahuala, but I’ll probably see her Sundays because that’s where the closest LDS church is. By the way, I thought before I left that I´d be rotating communities, but it looks like I´ll be staying in Nueva Ixtahuacan the whole time (yay!).
The house we live in is a lot nicer than I expected. It’s got tile floors and glass windows and a mattress and electricity. Most houses are made of cinderblock and cement. And most “houses” are mainly for sleeping. On each property, there are generally a few structures – the house, the kitchen, the bathroom/washing area, and the tuj. The kitchen structure has a wood frame with walls and ceiling of corrugated metal, with 2 translucent ceiling tiles of corrugated plastic to let light in during the day. It’s 25x40 feet, and everyone’s favorite area is the stove this time of year. It’s a wood-burning stove about 3 or 4 feet high with a broad metal panel over the flames for cooking and a pipe that leads most of the smoke outside. The first few days my eyes stung after a while from the smoke that stays in the room, but I think they’re getting used to it. The restroom facility is much nicer than I expected. Well, I guess I was expecting a latrine. We have a flushing toilet! It’s in a 3-foot square wooden cubicle across the courtyard, so I have to bundle up at night to use the potty. There is a stack of squares cut out of newspaper to wipe with (although corn husks are not uncommon, I hear), and a small bucket to deposit it once it’s used (you can’t flush TP here). I still have the travel roll of TP I got in my stocking for Christmas (thanks, Santa...).
I had my first bath in the tuj (say tookh) on Wednesday. A tuj is a type of sauna that most families have. It’s about 5x5x5 feet and made of cinderblocks with a mud roof (although traditionally, they’re made entirely of adobe). On one side is a set of volcanic rocks, under which a wood fire is lit and allowed to burn down to coals. There is also a large pot of water placed inside while the fire is going, which boils and creates steam. Most of the smoke escapes, but it stays nice and hot and steamy inside. Once the fire becomes coals, another pot of cold water is placed inside, with a smaller empty pot and a bowl. On the other side of the tuj is a slab of wood and a candle (because it’s very dark). To bathe, a person of my size curls into fetal position and waddles in the 3-foot high entrance, pulls the cloth door shut, and sits on the slab of wood. Then take the bowl and mix hot and cold water in the empty pot until you find a good temperature. Use the bowl as a dipper and bathe. If you want more steam, throw some water on the rocks. Then make sure you don’t bump your head or back on the ceiling or door jamb on the way out, ‘cuz they’ll leave black soot all over your life.
I had a bout with Montezuma´s revenge on Thursday. Upset stomach and a weak, shaky feeling for the most part. (OK, so that´s putting it mildly, but I´ll spare you the gory details) I got cozy with my friend Pepto and slept a lot, felt worse the next day, and went to see a doctor in Quetzaltenango (called Xela – say Shay-lah – in Maya languages), and I´m on the mend now.
Manuela takes good care of me here. She let me help make tortillas for dinner the other day. The dough is shaped by hand rather than using a press. It’s an art, I tell you. And I have not yet mastered it. I don’t know how she keeps the dough from sticking to her hands and falling to pieces. She also showed me how to wash clothes (because I asked her to). I was misinformed about the river rocks. There is no river here. But there is a basin about 3.5 feet by 2.5 feet by 2 or 3 inches high, and she showed me how to use the round cylinders of soap to wash. It’s still a pretty rough process. There are several lines in the yard to hang clothes on to dry. But it’s rainy season (it’s rained for at least part of the day every day since I arrived), and it’s cold, so it takes a long time to dry.
We’ll introduce ourselves at the school pretty soon and start interviewing. For now, we’re practicing taking very descriptive field notes on what is going on around us. It’s a long process – I take notes and jottings in a book as I walk around during the day time and type them up in paragraph form on a laptop when I get home for the evening. The program let us choose to either bring our own laptops or to use the ones they have here. Since I loathe traveling with a laptop, I opted for the program option. I figured it can’t be much older than the laptop I would have taken with me, which uses Windows 98. I was wrong. This one uses Windows 95. It has no USB port and no CD ROM drive. It’s an IBM ThinkPad. But it runs, and the battery works for when the electricity shuts off (at random times in the day, for a few hours at a time). It’s got character. The keyboard was formatted weird when I first started using it, so that most of the non-letter keys typed something other than what they were labeled with. I’m not sure how, but I managed to fix that after tinkering for a bit. There is no internet access here in Nueva, so I get to check my email once a week or so when I come down to Nahuala for either church or class. We have class once a week to touch on research methods and to go over our projects’ progress with the professor. He lives here and is working at a business, so we don’t see him often, but we can contact him by cell phone if ever we need something. We also have a field facilitator – another student who has been on the program before and has come back to both continue her research and to help us out when we greenies need it. She’s awesome. I feel pretty safe in Nueva. I went walking through the town in the morning and early afternoon for a few days, and people are very friendly. Everyone greets everyone – even the gringa – and several people have already approached me to ask what I’m doing in the community (in a nice way). I do get startled stares from the occasional child who has never seen a blond before. And there is one little girl who, whenever she sees me, shouts “Gringo, gringo, gringo” and laughs. Eh, I have to admit, I do look pretty funny considering my surroundings. I wear pants, a thermal shirt, a hooded jacket, and hiking boots (it’s too cold for this bobsicle to wear Chacos most of the time). Except at the municipal building, I haven’t seen any women who weren’t wearing the traditional skirt and blouse with sandals. When it’s cold, they put on a many-colored blanket (Manuela ties hers around the neck as a cape). So yeah, I stand out. The other 7 researchers also stand out in their dress, but they all are of Latino descent, so I’m the only blond with blue eyes around.
Well, that´s all I have time to write for now. Looks like I´ll have internet access about once a week or so, so I´ll try to post weekly. Have a great day, and try not to miss me too much ;).